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Power Clean exercise demonstration - starting position (step 1 of 4)
Showing step 1 of 4
Step-by-step demonstration of the Power Clean exercise showing proper form and technique

Power Clean

Target Muscles

Equipment Required

Exercise Type

Weight & Reps

How To Do

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and grip the barbell on the floor with a straight back and chest up. Drive through your heels to lift the bar, then explosively extend your hips and pull the bar up, catching it on your shoulders in a front rack position. Keep the bar close to your body throughout the movement for proper form.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Begin by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and the barbell on the floor in front of you. Bend your knees and hips to lower yourself into a squat position, keeping your back straight and chest up. Grip the barbell with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  2. Engage your core and drive through your heels to lift the barbell off the ground. Extend your hips and knees simultaneously, keeping the barbell close to your body as you pull it upward.
  3. As the barbell reaches your thighs, explosively extend your hips and shrug your shoulders to generate upward momentum. Pull the barbell up to chest height by bending your elbows and keeping them pointed outward.
  4. Quickly rotate your wrists and elbows under the barbell to catch it on the front of your shoulders in a front rack position. Simultaneously, drop into a quarter squat to absorb the weight of the barbell.
  5. Stand up fully to complete the movement, keeping the barbell resting on your shoulders. Lower the barbell back to the starting position in a controlled manner and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Explore more upper legs exercises or barbell exercises in our exercise library.

Alternative Exercises

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles does the Power Clean work?
The Power Clean primarily targets your upper legs, glutes, shoulders, and back, making it a full-body explosive movement. It also engages secondary muscles such as your abs, lower legs, biceps, and forearms for stabilization and control.
What equipment do I need for the Power Clean and are there alternatives?
The traditional Power Clean uses a barbell with weight plates. If you don’t have a barbell, you can substitute with dumbbells, kettlebells, or even a sandbag to mimic the pulling and catching motion.
Is the Power Clean suitable for beginners?
The Power Clean is a complex lift that requires good form and coordination, so beginners should learn it under the supervision of a qualified coach. Start with a lighter weight or even a PVC pipe to master technique before progressing.
What are common mistakes to avoid when doing Power Cleans?
Common errors include rounding the back during the initial pull, failing to keep the bar close to the body, and catching the bar with poor wrist or elbow position. Focus on maintaining a neutral spine, explosive hip extension, and an active front rack to prevent injury.
How many sets and reps should I do for Power Cleans?
For strength and power development, aim for 3–5 sets of 3–5 reps with challenging but manageable weight. Keep the volume low to prioritize explosive execution and maintain quality form throughout each set.
What safety tips should I follow when performing Power Cleans?
Warm up thoroughly before lifting, ensure proper footwear for stability, and always lift in a clear space. Use weight you can control, and avoid attempting maximal loads without spotters or a coach present.
Are there variations of the Power Clean I can try?
Yes, you can try hang power cleans, dumbbell power cleans, or block power cleans to alter the starting position and muscle emphasis. These variations can help build explosive strength while accommodating different skill levels or equipment availability.